¥Ø¿ý / Tips & Analysis / More to Learn / ¤¤¤å½Ķ(& µª®×)
§Jº|¦r
Nowadays, many people are trying to lead more energy-efficient lives to protect the environment. One particularly useful thing people can do is purchase an electric car. Most people are aware that electric cars are far more energy-efficient than traditional fuel-burning cars. However, __1__ they may not realize is that once they have bought an electric car, the music they listen to while driving also affects their energy consumption.
An experiment __2__ by a South Korean car manufacturer in 2022 invited a number of drivers to drive their new electric cars. The company asked the drivers, who were all new to electric vehicles, to drive their cars over an 18-mile distance, __3__ a traffic jam moving along at a glacial pace, country roads, and expressways with dual lanes. Some of these drivers were instructed to listen to Beethoven while driving. Others were required to listen to a range of pop artists, such as Kanye West and Adele. The results revealed that the relaxing nature of Beethoven¡¦s music resulted in those cars using __4__ than the cars whose drivers listened to pop music. This is because pop music tends to have a higher tempo and heavier beat.
So, if you own an electric car but still want to make a greater environmental __5__, you can listen to your favorite piece of classical music. However, if you don¡¦t care about power consumption and want to drive faster, just put on some fast-paced pop tracks!
n. °ÝÃD;ÃhºÃ(¤£¥i¼Æ)
vt. ½è°Ý;½èºÃ
¡´
fast-paced [ˌfæstˈpest]
adj. ¨B½Õ§Ö³tªº
¡´
expressway [Èþk£¿sprÈ÷s͵we]
n. °ª³t¤½¸ô
Practical Phrases
¡´
result in... ¤Þ°_ / ¾ÉP¡K¡K
= contribute to
= lead to
= give rise to
Sometimes, hesitation can result in missed opportunities.
¦³®ÉÔ¡AµS¿Ý¤£¨M·|³y¦¨¿ù¥¢¨}¾÷¡C
This usage is characteristic of American English.
³oºØ¥Îªk¬O¬ü¦¡^»yªº¯S¼x¡C
This kind of hot and spicy food is very characteristic of the food in the country.
³oºØ¨¯»¶¹ª«¬O¸Ó°ê«D±`¨å«¬ªº¹ª«¡C
¡´
inclusive of...¡@ ¡@¥]§t¡K¡K
= ... included
= including...
Five passengers were injured in the accident,
inclusive of a pregnant woman.
5 ¦W¼«È¦b¦¹·N¥~¤¤¨ü¶Ë¡A¥]¬A 1 ¦W¥¥°ü¦b¤º¡C
¡´
be estimated at + ¼Æ¦r ¦ôp¦³⋯⋯
After many years of use, Tony¡¦s car was estimated at half its original price.
¸g¹L¦h¦~ªº¨Ï¥Î«á¡AªF¥§ªº¨®¥u¦ô±oì»ùªº¤@¥b¡C
¡´
at a glacial pace ¥H·¥½wºCªº³t«×
The nuclear power plant is being constructed
at a glacial pace.
¸Ó®Ö¯àµo¹q¼t¥¿¥H·¥½wºCªº³t«×«Ø³y¤¤¡C
Tips & Analysis
1. However, what they may not realize is that once they have bought an electric car, the music they listen to while driving also affects their energy consumption.
²z¥Ñ
a. ªÅ®æ«á¦³¯Ê¥F¨üµüªº¤l¥y they may not realize¡A ÁÙ¦³ be °Êµü is¡A¥H¤Î that ¤Þ¾Éªº¦Wµü¤l¥y§@¬°¥D µü¸É»y¡A¬Gª¾ªÅ®æ¶·¸m¤J¥i¤Þ¾É¦Wµü¤l¥yªºµüÃþ¡A ¥H§Î¦¨¦Wµü¤l¥y§@¬°¥»¥yªº¥Dµü¡A¨Ãݧ@ realize ªº¨üµü¡C
3. The company asked the drivers, who were all new to electric vehicles, to drive their cars over an 18-mile distance, inclusive of a traffic jam moving along at a glacial pace, country roads, and expressways with dual lanes.
4. The results revealed that the relaxing nature of Beethoven¡¦s music resulted in those cars using less battery power than the cars whose drivers listened to pop music.
5. So, if you own an electric car but still want to make a greater environmental contribution, you can listen to your favorite piece of classical music.